Hamilton Car Accident Lawyer
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Suffering injuries or losing someone close in a car accident caused by another personโs negligence can change your daily life in significant ways. Hospital visits, treatment schedules, missed work, and financial strain can quickly add up.
A Hamilton car accident lawyer from Preszler Injury Lawyers can guide you through the legal process and help you pursue compensation for the losses youโve experienced. If you or a loved one were harmed in a collision in Hamilton, you donโt have to handle the legal process on your own. Contact us today for a free consultation.
Key Takeaways About Hamilton Car Accidents
- Ontarioโs car accident laws combine both no-fault benefits and fault-based claims.
- Immediate steps after a crash, such as calling emergency services and documenting the scene, help protect your rights.
- Compensation may include lost income, future medical costs, and pain and suffering damages.
- Fault can rest with one or multiple drivers, uninsured motorists, or even government entities for poor road maintenance.
- Strict time limits apply to filing car accident claims in Ontario, so acting quickly helps protect your ability to recover losses.
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Since 1959, weโve helped thousands of Canadians get the compensation they deserve with their car accident claims. One of Canadaโs oldest personal injury law firms, personal injury law is exclusively what we do. Book a free consultation today with our top-rated personal injury lawyers.
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What Should I Do After a Car Accident in Hamilton?
The minutes after a crash often feel confusing. Taking clear steps can protect your health and strengthen any future claims you file.
Ensure Safety and Call Emergency Services
Move to a safe location if possible. Call 911 right away. Police reports and medical records become important evidence later. Emergency personnel can check for injuries that arenโt immediately visible.
Document the Accident Scene
Use your phone to take photos and videos of the vehicles, roadway, traffic signs, and weather conditions. Capture damage from different angles. If witnesses are present, ask for their contact information.
Exchange Information with Other Drivers
Write down names, phone numbers, driverโs license numbers, license plates, and insurance details. Accurate records reduce disputes later.
Seek Medical Attention Immediately
Even minor soreness may develop into more serious conditions. Visiting a doctor quickly connects your injuries directly to the accident, which helps both your recovery and your claim.
Report the Accident to Your Insurance Company
Ontario law requires you to inform your insurer promptly. Provide factual details only. Avoid speculation or admitting fault.
Contact a Hamilton Car Accident Lawyer
Speaking with a lawyer early helps protect your rights. A lawyer can handle communications, gather evidence, and begin building your case while you focus on healing.
Understanding Ontarioโs Car Accident Laws
Ontario uses a system that blends no-fault benefits with the option to sue for damages in serious cases. Knowing how these laws work helps explain why you might receive certain benefits automatically while also pursuing additional claims.
- Fault Determination Rules: Standardized charts and scenarios insurers use to assign blame after a collision.
- Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS): A set of mandatory benefits that provide income replacement, rehab support, and other coverage for motor vehicle accident victims, regardless of fault.
- Tort Claim: A lawsuit against the driver who caused the accident to recover losses not covered by SABS.
- Limitation Period: The legal deadline for filing lawsuits or benefit claims.
The Fault Determination Rules
Insurers use fault determination rules to decide who was responsible for a car accident. For example, if one vehicle rear-ends another at a red light on Upper James Street, the driver in the back is almost always considered at fault. The system applies even if weather conditions played a role. These rules bring consistency, but they donโt always capture every unique factor.
Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS)
The Statutory Accident Benefits Schedule (SABS) provides support after almost every accident, regardless of fault. Benefits may include coverage for medical rehabilitation, attendant care, and a portion of your income if you canโt work. However, coverage limits often fall short of actual expenses. For example, physiotherapy sessions at a private clinic in Hamilton may exceed the amount insurers reimburse.
Tort Claims and Serious Injury Threshold
If your injuries are considered โserious and permanent,โ Ontario law allows you to bring a tort claim against an at-fault driver. This could include chronic pain, significant scarring, or conditions that prevent you from returning to work. For instance, if a driver suffers spinal injuries in a crash on the QEW and can no longer perform their trade, they may pursue a tort claim in addition to accident benefits.
Limitation Periods for Car Accident Claims
The two-year limitation period means that if you donโt start your lawsuit within that time, you usually lose the right to do so. Some benefit applications have shorter deadlines. For example, applying for income replacement benefits typically must happen within 30 days of receiving the forms. Missing these timelines gives insurers grounds to deny coverage.
What Types of Compensation Can I Recover After a Hamilton Car Accident?
Ontarioโs public healthcare system covers many medically necessary treatments, but accident victims often face costs that go far beyond hospital stays. Depending on your injuries, you may pursue:
- Rehabilitation costs: Private physiotherapy, chiropractic treatment, massage therapy, or psychological counselling that OHIP may not fully cover.
- Lost income: Missed wages while you recover. For example, a construction worker injured in a crash near Barton Street may be unable to work on-site for months.
- Reduced future earning ability: Serious injuries can prevent you from returning to the same line of work, leading to long-term financial loss.
- Pain and suffering: Compensation for the physical discomfort and emotional distress caused by the accident.
- Loss of enjoyment of life: Inability to return to hobbies such as cycling on the Hamilton waterfront trail or playing recreational sports.
- Future care expenses: Long-term medical support, in-home assistance, or adaptive equipment like wheelchairs and stair lifts.
- Out-of-pocket expenses: Costs such as prescription medications, transportation to medical appointments, or home renovations to improve accessibility.
- Property damage: Repairing or replacing your vehicle, including motorcycles, bicycles, or personal property damaged in the crash.
- And more.
Who Is Liable for My Car Accident in Hamilton?
Liability depends on who acted negligently and how Ontarioโs fault rules apply.
Insurers use these standardized rules to assess fault. For example, rear-end collisions almost always place fault on the driver in the back.
Multiple Party Liability
Sometimes, more than one driver shares fault. Each may be responsible for a percentage of the damages.
Liability of Uninsured or Unidentified Drivers
Ontario has protections through the Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Fund to help injured people if the at-fault driver is uninsured or unidentified.
Government Liability for Road Conditions
If poor maintenance, potholes, or unclear signage contributed to your accident, the municipality might share liability. For example, icy conditions on the Lincoln M. Alexander Parkway have been linked to collisions.
Common Causes of Car Accidents in Hamilton
Certain behaviours and conditions increase accident risks across the city. Some of the most common causes of car accidents include:
- Distracted Driving: Texting, using a GPS, or eating behind the wheel reduces reaction times and attention.
- Impaired Driving: Alcohol or drugs impair judgment and slow response times, leading to preventable crashes.
- Speeding and Aggressive Driving: High speeds on the Red Hill Valley Parkway often result in severe collisions. Tailgating and unsafe lane changes also contribute.
- Weather-Related Accidents: Snow, ice, and fog in Hamilton winters lead to spinouts and rear-end crashes, especially on the QEW.
- Intersection Collisions: Busy intersections like King Street and James Street see frequent side-impact crashes when drivers ignore signals or fail to yield.
How Long Do I Have to File a Car Accident Claim in Ontario?
Deadlines affect both insurance benefits and tort claims. Missing them can end your ability to recover damages.
The Two-Year Limitation Period for Tort Claims
You generally have two years from the accident date to start a lawsuit. Courts enforce this deadline strictly, so even a short delay can bar your claim.
Time Limits for Accident Benefits Applications
The accident must be reported to your insurer within seven days, and you must send back the completed application package within 30 days. If you canโt meet these deadlines, provide a reasonable explanation, such as hospitalization.
Exceptions to Standard Limitation Periods
Courts occasionally extend deadlines in exceptional circumstances, like if an injured person lacked the mental capacity to act. These cases are rare and require strong evidence.
Discovery Rule and Minor Plaintiffs
For minors, the two-year clock doesnโt start until they turn 18. The discovery rule may also apply when injuries are not immediately known, for example, when symptoms of a traumatic brain injury appear only months or years after an accident.
How to Deal with Insurance Companies After Your Car Accident
Insurance adjusters focus on minimizing payouts for their companies. Understanding their tactics helps protect your claim.
Understanding Insurance Adjustersโ Goals
Adjusters often seem friendly and supportive, but their role is to protect their employerโs bottom line. They may record phone calls, hoping youโll say something that reduces the claimโs value.
What to Say (and Not Say) to Insurance Companies
Provide factual details only. For instance, state that the accident occurred at King Street East at 3 p.m. without adding personal opinions about fault. Avoid statements like โI feel fineโ since they may be used to argue your injuries were minor.
Disputing Denied or Reduced Benefits
If benefits are denied or reduced, you have the right to challenge that decision. A lawyer can help collect medical opinions, employment records, and expert assessments to support your appeal. Many cases resolve through negotiation, but some proceed to hearings before the Licence Appeal Tribunal.
The Role of Independent Medical Examinations
Insurers may require you to attend assessments with their chosen doctors. These exams sometimes minimize the extent of injuries. Having records from your family physician or specialists at Hamilton Health Sciences can provide a stronger counterbalance.
How Our Lawyers Can Help
At Preszler Injury Lawyers, we work to ease the burden of accident claims.
Comprehensive Case Investigation
We gather all relevant records, from police reports to surveillance footage from nearby businesses. For example, video from a store near Ottawa Street might confirm how the collision happened.
Maximizing Your Compensation
We carefully review every possible category of damages. This includes documenting long-term care needs, calculating lost pension contributions, and projecting the cost of future medical devices. By building a complete picture, we strengthen your claim for fair compensation.
Handling All Insurance Communications
Dealing with insurers often feels stressful. We manage all communications, preventing adjusters from pressuring you into accepting a low offer. Our team responds to document requests, schedules assessments, and keeps the process moving forward.
Skilled Negotiation and Litigation
Many cases resolve through settlement, but we prepare every file as though it may proceed to court. That preparation helps in negotiations and demonstrates to the at-fault party that we are ready to pursue the claim fully.
No Fee Until Recovery
We work on a contingency fee basis. You donโt pay upfront legal fees. Instead, our fee is tied to the outcome we secure for you, whether through settlement or court judgment.
Frequently Asked Questions About Hamilton Car Accident Claims
Do I need a lawyer if the insurance company already offered me a settlement?
Yes, because initial offers are often lower than what you may claim. A lawyer can review the offer and explain whether it covers your future costs.
Can I still receive compensation if I was partially at fault for the accident?
Yes. Ontario uses contributory negligence rules. Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault.
What if the other driver doesnโt have insurance?
You may apply through the Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Fund, or your own policy may include uninsured driver coverage.
How much does it cost to hire a car accident lawyer in Hamilton?
Preszler Injury Lawyers works on a contingency fee basis, meaning you pay nothing up front. We only receive payment if we successfully resolve your case.
What if my injuries donโt appear until days or weeks after the accident?
Delayed symptoms are common. Seek medical care as soon as you notice them, and update your claim with new medical evidence.
Contact Our Hamilton Car Accident Lawyers Now
Time limits for claims move quickly. Acting early allows evidence to be preserved and benefits to start sooner. Preszler Injury Lawyers is ready to help you through every step. Call (888) 608-2111 today or fill out our online contact form for a free case evaluation.
Proudly Canadian
Award Winning Personal Injury Law Firm
We are proud to be one of Canadaโs oldest and long-standing personal injury law firms. Since 1959, we have been providing exceptional legal services and have established ourselves as leading personal injury lawyers in the Canadian legal community. Itโs not just the awards that recognize our achievements, but also the wins weโve achieved for thousands of Canadians with their car accident claims.
Case Results
car accident Settlements
Please note that past results are not indicative of future results as each scenario presents itself with its unique set of circumstances. But here are some car accident related wins weโve had for our clients.
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car accident FAQs
Here are some commonly asked questions for car accident claims
Do I need a lawyer if the other driver was clearly at fault?
Yes. Even when fault seems obvious, insurers often argue about liability or damages. A lawyer ensures your rights are protected.
What if I was partially responsible for the accident?
Ontario uses a system called contributory negligence. If you share blame, your damages may be reduced by your percentage of fault.
How much does it cost to hire a car accident lawyer?
Preszler Injury Lawyers works on a contingency fee basis. You don’t pay upfront legal fees. Instead, payment is based on the outcome of your claim.
What if the other driver doesn’t have insurance?
The Motor Vehicle Accident Claims Fund provides a safety net in these situations. Our team can help you pursue this option.
Can I still claim benefits if I was a passenger?
Yes. Passengers have the same rights to accident benefits as drivers. You may also pursue a tort claim against the responsible driver.
How soon after an accident can I start receiving loss of income benefits?
Loss of income benefits are typically paid to injured victims of motor vehicle accidents once their claim has been approved by their auto insurance provider. To receive these benefits, you may be required to provide your insurer with documentation from your employer, physicians, and other medical experts stating that your injuries prevent you from working. You will not be granted loss of income benefits for any wages lost during the first 7 days after the injury-causing collision, however you may be eligible to claim lost income for missed working days after that time limitation has elapsed.
What happens if my injuries meet the threshold of catastrophic impairment?
If your injuries meet the threshold of catastrophic impairment, you may be entitled to additional benefits such as increased medical and rehabilitation benefits, attendant care benefits, and housekeeping and home maintenance benefits.
Do my family members have the right to sue the at-fault driver?
Close family members of a person who has been injured or killed in a motor vehicle accident may be able to sue the at-fault driver for their own losses such as loss of care, guidance, and companionship.
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